Latest Corporate Rankings: Bitcoin & Cryptocurrency Holdings

What Is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is the world’s first decentralized cryptocurrency, created in 2008 by an individual or group under the name Satoshi Nakamoto. Introduced via the whitepaper “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,” it revolutionized traditional financial systems.

Bitcoin offers several important features:

• No Central Authority: Unlike conventional currencies, Bitcoin operates without oversight from central banks or governments.
• Capped Supply: The total supply is limited to 21 million BTC, preserving its scarcity.
• Transparent Transaction Records: Powered by blockchain technology, every transaction is recorded transparently and immutably.

Bitcoin enables users to transact directly, bypassing traditional financial institutions such as central banks and governments. Its system relies on advanced cryptography, making it exceptionally difficult to alter or counterfeit records.

With just an internet connection and a wallet, Bitcoin provides equal access to financial services—even for the unbanked or those without traditional bank accounts. Beyond its role as a financial asset, Bitcoin has the potential to reduce global financial inequality and is gaining attention as an asset capable of dramatically transforming the financial landscape.

Bitcoin and Crypto Asset Holdings of Japanese Companies

Recently, the number of Japanese publicly listed companies holding crypto assets has grown rapidly. Over the past few years, more companies have entered the space, especially those in digital services and game development.

Several companies have recently announced new crypto asset acquisitions. For example, Remixpoint made purchases worth several hundred million yen. SBC Medical Group Holdings, a healthcare firm, has been making large-scale Bitcoin purchases through major exchanges. Game developer gumi has also decided to acquire Bitcoin on a similar scale.

MetaPlanet, which previously operated in the metaverse sector, now stands out for its large-scale Bitcoin investments—earning the nickname “Japan’s MicroStrategy”—with investments totaling tens of billions of yen. These actions reflect the trend of using crypto assets to diversify portfolios, hedge against yen depreciation and inflation risk, and as part of broader business strategies.

One key motivation for these holdings is investment for asset value appreciation. MetaPlanet is aggressively pursuing a Bitcoin accumulation strategy—often referred to as “Asia’s MicroStrategy”—with ambitious holding targets. The company’s CFO has stated, “By holding Bitcoin to hedge against yen depreciation, we’re protecting against inflation. In the future, we intend for Bitcoin to make up the majority of our balance sheet.”

Corporate crypto asset holdings now increasingly serve as hedges against yen weakness or as alternative financing sources. As the market nears previous peak levels, this underpins increased crypto holdings among companies. According to a survey by a major financial institution, over half of Japanese institutional investors plan to invest in crypto assets within the next few years, indicating that corporate adoption is set to grow further.

Crypto Asset Holdings Rankings of Japanese Companies

The following table summarizes the crypto asset holdings of major Japanese companies.

Crypto Asset Ownership Rate in Japan

Japan’s crypto asset ownership rate stands at approximately 13%, a relatively high level globally. This reflects the active integration of crypto assets into Japanese investors’ asset management strategies.

Ownership by Age Group

The table below displays crypto asset ownership rates by age group.

Ownership rates are highest among younger generations (20s–30s), highlighting the proactive adoption of crypto assets by digital natives. In contrast, ownership declines with age, likely due to differences in technology adoption and risk perception.

Ownership Trends by Gender

• Male: About 15%
• Female: About 7%

Men hold crypto assets at roughly twice the rate of women, but female participation has been rising in recent years. Currently, men account for about 68% and women about 17% of holders, with men forming a clear majority. However, broader access to information and education about crypto assets is expected to further boost the number of female investors.

Global Corporate Bitcoin Holdings

Roughly 19.76 million BTC are in circulation worldwide, and corporate holdings—especially Bitcoin—have grown substantially in recent years. According to asset manager analysis, Bitcoin holdings by public companies have surged over several quarters, reaching several hundred thousand BTC (worth tens of billions of dollars). Private company holdings are believed to be even higher, as they are not subject to public disclosure requirements.

Public Company Holdings

Below are the largest Bitcoin holdings among public companies:

• Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy): approximately 597,325 BTC (global leader)
• Major financial services company: approximately 149,000 BTC
• Mining company A: approximately 48,237 BTC
• Mining company B: approximately 18,692 BTC
• Digital asset company: approximately 15,449 BTC
• Major automaker: approximately 11,509 BTC
• Mining company C: approximately 10,237 BTC
• Payment services company: approximately 8,485 BTC
• Major exchange: approximately 9,000 BTC

The approach of raising capital to acquire more BTC, as pioneered by Strategy, has gained traction with other firms and remains a focal point in the market.

Private Company Holdings

• Blockchain company: approximately 164,000 BTC
• Former major exchange (pre-repayment balance): approximately 141,686 BTC

Leading asset managers and financial institutions also hold Bitcoin via ETFs, and institutional holdings are on the rise.

ETF and Fund Issuer Holdings

Recently, Bitcoin ETF assets under management have exceeded $137 billion, with ETFs holding about 5.94% of the total BTC supply. Governments collectively hold around 460,000 BTC (about 15.2%).

Major Bitcoin ETFs and Their Holdings

The table below details the holdings of leading Bitcoin ETFs.

Collectively, ETFs hold about 1,246,283 BTC—roughly 5.94% of Bitcoin’s fixed supply—demonstrating the prominence of Bitcoin as an institutional investment.

Benefits of Holding Bitcoin

Appreciation of Asset Value

Bitcoin has garnered significant attention from institutional investors and global corporations, with prices surging over recent years. Early corporate adopters have seen major gains in asset value. For example, when large companies made substantial Bitcoin acquisitions, their asset valuations climbed notably.

Bitcoin’s capped supply (21 million BTC) and rising demand are projected to drive long-term price appreciation. The reduced issuance following each halving event further constrains supply, bolstering upward price potential.

New Business Model Opportunities

By accepting Bitcoin as a payment method, businesses can facilitate swift, low-cost international transfers and tap into new customer segments worldwide. Leading IT and payment companies have implemented Bitcoin payments, broadening their user base by enhancing convenience.

Furthermore, innovative business models—such as those leveraging DeFi (decentralized finance) and NFTs (non-fungible tokens)—have emerged, enabling companies to create new revenue streams in these sectors.

Portfolio Diversification

Traditional assets like stocks and bonds can lose value during economic crises or inflation. Bitcoin, being less susceptible to central bank or government intervention, enables companies to diversify and hedge portfolio risks. Historically, Bitcoin prices have risen during periods of financial instability.

Often called “digital gold,” Bitcoin is expected to serve as an inflation hedge. In countries or regions with unstable fiat currencies, it is increasingly viewed as a vital means for asset protection.

Risks of Holding Bitcoin

Price Volatility

Bitcoin prices are highly volatile, and asset values can drop sharply in a short time. There have been periods when Bitcoin’s price fell significantly within just a few weeks. Such volatility can destabilize corporate finances and erode trust among shareholders and investors.

If a company holds significant amounts of Bitcoin, losses during downturns can substantially impact its financial statements. Companies must therefore develop robust risk management strategies.

Regulatory Risks

Government regulations can suddenly restrict Bitcoin holdings or transactions. Some countries have previously imposed outright bans on Bitcoin trading, forcing companies to revise business plans. Abrupt regulatory changes can seriously affect financial planning and investment strategy.

Changes in tax laws or accounting standards can also impact corporate Bitcoin holdings. Companies should closely monitor regulatory trends and maintain agile compliance frameworks.

The Future of Corporate Bitcoin Holdings

Corporate crypto asset purchases have outpaced ETFs for several consecutive quarters, as more companies adopt Bitcoin investment strategies similar to MicroStrategy’s. According to data providers, public companies have made significant BTC acquisitions in recent quarters, growing their holdings rapidly. While ETFs are also buying in volume, corporate buying is even more robust.

Although future adoption rates are difficult to predict, Bitcoin research firms project several possible scenarios for cumulative corporate holdings in the years ahead.

• Conservative Scenario: Major companies continue acquiring Bitcoin at a steady pace.
• Baseline Scenario: The recent pace of acquisitions continues, with companies steadily expanding their Bitcoin holdings.
• Optimistic Scenario: Many companies convert a portion of their cash into Bitcoin, resulting in rapid and large-scale accumulation.

These scenarios point to the possibility of accelerated corporate Bitcoin adoption. Increasing institutional participation and ETF growth are improving Bitcoin’s liquidity and credibility, bolstering corporate investment interest.

Conclusion

Holding crypto assets has become an essential tool for asset management and risk mitigation among companies worldwide. Amid yen depreciation and market uncertainty, corporate holdings of Bitcoin and other crypto assets have been increasing rapidly.

In Japan, many companies—including MetaPlanet—are shifting assets into Bitcoin, a trend expected to continue. Despite market volatility and regulatory shifts, corporate crypto asset holdings are set to remain a vital strategic option.

As Bitcoin awareness grows, further increases in corporate holdings are anticipated. As more companies include Bitcoin in their portfolios, the broader crypto asset market is likely to mature and stabilize.

FAQ

Which Company Holds the Most Bitcoin in the World?

Block Inc. and Riot Platforms are among the world’s largest Bitcoin holding companies. Block Inc. holds approximately 8,027 BTC, while Riot Platforms owns around 7,327 BTC. Both are leading U.S. firms with significant market presence.

Why Are Companies Starting to Hold Bitcoin and Crypto Assets?

Companies are seeking higher returns and greater portfolio diversification. Improved regulatory environments have enhanced trust, and the market’s acceptance of digital assets is growing. Bitcoin is increasingly recognized as a hedge against inflation and a long-term store of value.

What Types of Crypto Assets Do Companies Hold?

The main crypto assets held by companies are Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH). Some also hold Ripple (XRP), Litecoin (LTC), and other tokens as part of their asset management strategies.

How Can I Check Corporate Crypto Asset Holdings Rankings?

You can check the Bitcoin holdings of listed companies and governments on CoinGecko’s Bitcoin Reserves page. As of February 5, 2026, the page provides information on holdings, total cost, market value, and more.

How Does Corporate Bitcoin Holding Affect Financial Statements?

When companies hold Bitcoin, market values are reflected in their financial statements using fair value accounting. This increases asset transparency, but also makes reported profits more volatile due to price fluctuations.