What Is Staking? How to Stake Coins to Boost Your Earnings

2026-02-04 06:59:01
Crypto staking
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Explore staking fundamentals and learn how to stake coins efficiently to maximize passive income. This comprehensive guide covers Cardano, Polkadot, and Algorand staking on Gate, as well as alternative approaches. Annual APY returns range from 2% to 16%, offering opportunities for both newcomers and experienced crypto investors.
What Is Staking? How to Stake Coins to Boost Your Earnings

What Is Staking?

Staking coins are cryptocurrencies that you can contribute to a Proof of Stake (PoS) blockchain. PoS serves as a critical consensus mechanism, ensuring the blockchain’s stability and security.

When you stake your crypto assets, you gain the right to participate in network governance. This includes voting on key decisions and earning passive income from your holdings. Staking is one of the most popular ways for crypto investors to grow returns without frequent trading.

How Does Coin Staking Work?

Staking coins involves locking digital assets on a PoS network, typically by holding them in the blockchain’s native wallet. Alternatively, you can deposit your coins into a smart contract to help operate validator nodes.

These tokens help validate transactions, power network nodes, and support overall blockchain stability. In exchange, you’ll receive rewards—proportional to your share of total staked tokens.

This model differs from Proof of Work (PoW), where miners rely on computing power to validate transactions. With PoS, token ownership and lock-up determine your validation rights, making the process more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly.

Which Coins Can Be Staked?

Widely trusted Proof of Stake coins include Synthetix, Algorand, Cardano, Polkadot, Avalanche, Cosmos, and Tezos. Each coin offers distinct yield rates, lock-up periods, and staking methods.

Many emerging blockchain projects also use PoS, allowing users to stake and earn rewards. Your choice of staking coin should reflect your risk tolerance, expected returns, and confidence in the project.

Is Coin Staking Profitable?

Despite the rise of alternative staking models, direct on-chain staking through Proof of Stake remains the most reliable way to generate stable income.

Staking coins not only supports network growth and smooth operations, but also provides regular rewards. Annual yields (APY) typically range from 2% to 15%, depending on the project and total staked tokens.

Rewards are paid in the blockchain’s native token and automatically deposited into your staking wallet. This generates compounding returns, as you can restake your earned tokens to further increase profits over time.

Best Coins for Staking

Algorand

Staking on Algorand is simple and offers attractive yields. Start by downloading the official Algorand wallet and transferring ALGO tokens to it.

Once your Algorand tokens are in the wallet, you can earn up to 6% annual yield. Algorand stands out for distributing rewards automatically every nine minutes, so you’ll see your earnings accumulate almost in real time.

Cardano

When you stake ADA on Cardano, the amount staked represents your share in the network. Cardano offers flexible delegation, allowing you to withdraw tokens at any time without penalty.

There are two main ways to earn Cardano rewards. You can delegate your stake to a pool managed by others—a straightforward option for beginners. Alternatively, you can operate your own stake pool, which suits those with technical expertise and a desire for full control.

Polkadot

Investors can earn up to 16% annual yield by becoming a "Nominator" on Polkadot’s blockchain—one of the highest rates among major PoS platforms.

To become a nominator, you must hold a minimum amount of DOT specified by the Polkadot network. This requirement may change over time based on overall participation and network governance policies.

Tezos

Staking Tezos is referred to as "Baking"—a unique feature of the project. Like Cardano, you can either delegate your assets or operate your own validator node.

Anyone can participate in Tezos staking with a low entry threshold. Average yields reach up to 6% per year, distributed by node operators ("Bakers") to delegators after deducting service fees.

Alternative Ways to Stake Coins

Crypto Exchanges

Major crypto exchanges now offer staking services with yields based on asset type and staking duration. This is a convenient option for users who prefer not to manage wallets or install technical software.

Trusted trading platforms support staking for dozens of cryptocurrencies, with annual yields ranging from 1% to 16%.

When staking on an exchange, remember your assets are held on their platform. Always choose exchanges with strong security and a solid reputation.

Crypto Savings Accounts

Crypto savings accounts offer another secure option, with yields from 1% to 20% per year depending on the asset and lock-up period.

Unlike traditional staking, these accounts work similarly to bank deposits. Your crypto is used by the platform to provide liquidity for lending, and you earn interest from these activities.

Crypto lending platforms often deliver higher yields than standard staking, but they also carry greater risk since your assets are lent to third parties.

DeFi Platforms

Decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms have surged in popularity thanks to their simplicity and high earning potential. They represent a new approach to passive crypto income.

DeFi platforms hold your assets in liquidity pools or smart contracts. By participating, you become a liquidity provider, enabling trading and lending for other users.

You’ll earn from transaction fees and platform-generated interest. Yields typically fall within the 20%–100% APY range, and sometimes even higher. Keep in mind, higher yields involve greater smart contract and price volatility risks.

Staking Service Providers

Recently, many “all-in-one” staking service providers have launched, offering comprehensive platforms where users can easily select coins and configure staking parameters with just a few clicks.

Popular providers include MyCointainer, Stake.Capital, EverStake, Staked, and Stakefish. These platforms support multiple coins, provide user-friendly interfaces, and offer responsive customer service.

The main advantage is that you don’t need technical expertise or worry about node operations or software updates. However, expect service fees ranging from 5% to 25% of your total rewards.

Conclusion

You can stake via official crypto wallets or alternative platforms such as exchanges, DeFi platforms, or staking service providers. No matter the method, you can reliably earn passive income by holding and contributing your assets to the network.

If you’re a long-term crypto investor who believes in blockchain’s potential, consider staking your assets rather than letting them sit idle. This not only maximizes your returns, but also supports the growth and security of trusted blockchain networks.

FAQ

What is staking? How does it work?

Staking involves holding coins and confirming blockchain transactions to earn crypto rewards. Participants lock a portion of their coins to secure the network and may be selected to add new blocks. Staking maintains system security, and users earn rewards for their involvement.

Which coins can be staked to earn income?

Leading Proof of Stake coins for staking include Cardano, Polkadot, Tezos, Algorand, Cosmos, Avalanche, and Synthetix. These coins let you lock capital for regular income.

How do I start staking? What do I need?

To start staking, you need a digital wallet and eligible coins. Deposit your coins into a wallet or staking account, ensure it’s online, select the coin, and choose your staking duration. You’ll receive regular rewards.

How much can I earn from staking? What are APY and APR?

Staking returns usually range from 5% to 20% or higher, depending on the coin. APY is the annual yield with compounding; APR is the annual rate without compounding.

What are the main risks of staking coins? Can you lose money?

Main risks include token price declines and project failures that can result in loss of capital. Lock-up periods also restrict liquidity. Technical risks from smart contracts may occur. You could lose money if you stake with unreliable projects.

How is staking different from mining? Which is better?

Mining requires substantial energy and hardware for transaction validation, while staking uses fewer resources and simply locks coins to support the network. Staking is more cost-effective, yet mining delivers higher overall network security.

* The information is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice or any other recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by Gate.
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