From Local Streams to Secure Production: Building Real-Time Video Infrastructure

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The Security Gap in Streaming Architectures

Building a streaming service that works on localhost is one thing. Shipping it to production? That’s where everything falls apart. Our initial demo had no access controls, no authentication layer, and no way to handle real IP cameras with their own authentication requirements. The moment we move beyond the development environment, we’re exposed to unauthorized access, data breaches, and infrastructure chaos.

Real-world video streaming demands three things: the ability to ingest diverse video sources (IP cameras, network recorders, proprietary formats), a security model that actually scales, and the ability to manage permissions dynamically without taking the system offline.

Connecting to Real Video Sources: Beyond Localhost

Most professional environments use RTSP streams from IP cameras. The challenge is that these cameras rarely exist in perfect conditions—they use different protocols, require authentication, and often need format normalization before your system can work with them.

The Two Architectural Approaches

Pattern 1: Direct Source Integration

Let MediaMTX handle the connections directly. This is the cleanest approach:

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