Gate Research: ETH Rallies Back to $1,900, Cardano Completes van Rossem Hard Fork

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2026-07-21 02:38:31
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Last Updated 2026-07-21 09:13:18
Gate Research Daily Report: On July 21, the crypto market continued its recovery, with BTC reclaiming the $65,000 level and ETH firmly holding above $1,900. The Fear & Greed Index remained at 25 (Extreme Fear), reflecting cautious sentiment overall, though buying support for major assets has clearly strengthened. Among leading tokens, ON (+29.67%), ZEST (+24.50%), and NANO (+23.29%) topped the gainers, representing verifiable data infrastructure, BTCFi lending, and lightweight payment protocols respectively. On the industry front, Cardano completed the van Rossem hard fork, signaling that on-chain governance is now taking the lead in protocol upgrades; Allbridge Core paused operations due to an attack on its Solana stablecoin pool, highlighting the critical importance of cross-chain liquidity risk management; and the Franklin Templeton Benji platform’s asset share on BNB Chain rose to 61.7%, indicating that institutional-grade RWAs are actively reallocating across multiple chains.

Crypto Market Overview

  • BTC (+0.88% | Current Price: 65,469.6 USDT): BTC saw a modest recovery over the past 24 hours, with buying support remaining after the previous high-level consolidation. During the latest macro trading session, the three major U.S. stock indices closed slightly lower, indicating that risk appetite has not fully recovered, although major crypto assets have shown some independent resilience. From a technical perspective, BTC is once again approaching the resistance zone around $65,500. If it fails to break above the $65,800-$66,000 range with increased trading volume, the short-term trend may continue to fluctuate within the current range. Fundamentally, no new systemic negative catalysts have emerged, but the Fear & Greed Index has moved back toward the extreme fear zone, suggesting that market participants remain cautious about a potential breakout. In the short term, if BTC can hold above $64,500, the recovery structure may continue; however, a decline below $64,000 could trigger another test of lower support levels.

  • ETH (+1.92% | Current Price: 1,914.67 USDT): ETH outperformed BTC over the past 24 hours, with its short-term relative strength improving noticeably. ETH has broken above the previously persistent resistance level at the $1,900 mark. Although it pulled back slightly after reaching its intraday high, the overall structure remains more constructive compared with previous sessions. From a candlestick perspective, ETH has been forming progressively higher lows and has held above $1,880 after pullbacks, indicating stronger buying support. ETH’s higher price elasticity suggests that capital is attempting to restore its relative weakness against the broader market. Fundamentally, the long-term Ethereum ecosystem narrative remains intact, while the key short-term factor is whether ETH can establish effective turnover above $1,900. If ETH can continue to hold within the $1,900-$1,920 range, further upside potential may open up; however, a renewed decline below $1,860 would weaken the validity of the breakout.

  • Altcoins: Altcoins have shown selective strength, with capital rotating into areas including verifiable data infrastructure, BTCFi, payment-focused assets, and Meme tokens. However, broader market participation remains limited. The latest Fear & Greed Index reading stands at 25, indicating extreme fear. Market sentiment remains defensive, and altcoin performance continues to rely on narrative-driven catalysts and short-term trading liquidity.

  • Macro: On July 20, the S&P 500 declined 0.2% to 7,443.28 points; the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.6% to 51,839.26 points; and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 0.1% to 25,508.07 points. As of 9:38 AM on July 21 (UTC+8), spot gold was trading at $4,030.70 per ounce, with a 24-hour gain of approximately 0.70%.

Top Performing Tokens

ON Orochi Network (+29.67%, Circulating Market Cap: $22.83 million)

According to Gate market data, ON is currently trading at $0.15176, up 29.67% over the past 24 hours. Orochi Network is a verifiable data infrastructure project focused on Web3 applications, with its core technologies centered around zero-knowledge proofs, verifiable data pipelines, zkDatabase, and privacy-preserving data computation. The ON token is used for network incentives, validator participation, storage resources, and ecosystem transaction fees.

ON’s latest rally has been primarily driven by renewed market interest in zero-knowledge technology and verifiable data infrastructure narratives. From a market perspective, ON has demonstrated strong short-term price momentum, with its price remaining sensitive to incremental capital inflows. As demand for trusted data infrastructure grows across sectors such as AI, RWA, and on-chain credit, Orochi’s positioning around verifiable data has attracted increased attention from narrative-driven capital. If trading volume continues to expand, ON may retain further upside potential; however, a decline in liquidity could increase the risk of a pullback after the recent surge.

ZEST Zest Protocol (+24.50%, Circulating Market Cap: $64.55 million)

According to Gate market data, ZEST is currently trading at $0.26454, up 24.50% over the past 24 hours. Zest Protocol is a Bitcoin-focused lending protocol designed around BTC collateralization, on-chain lending, and Bitcoin yield-generation scenarios. The ZEST token is used for protocol governance, ecosystem incentives, and BTCFi-related financial activities.

ZEST’s rally is closely linked to continued market interest in the BTCFi narrative. As BTC remains in a high-level consolidation phase, capital tends to rotate toward higher-beta assets within the Bitcoin ecosystem, especially projects offering lending, staking, and yield opportunities. If BTCFi momentum continues, ZEST may maintain its relative strength; however, if capital rotates back toward major assets, short-term volatility could increase significantly.

NANO Nano (+23.29%, Circulating Market Cap: $62.79 million)

According to Gate market data, NANO is currently trading at $0.407, up 23.29% over the past 24 hours. Nano is a lightweight digital payment protocol focused on fast confirmation, zero transaction fees, and energy-efficient infrastructure, with the goal of supporting everyday micropayments. NANO uses a Block Lattice architecture, where each account maintains its own blockchain to improve transaction efficiency and confirmation speed.

NANO’s latest move represents a low-level recovery for an established payment-focused asset. Payment-oriented assets often attract renewed capital interest during periods of improving market sentiment, but the sustainability of such rallies typically depends on actual trading liquidity and the emergence of new narratives. If trading volume fails to expand, NANO may transition from a rapid rally into a broader consolidation phase.

Alpha Insights

Cardano Completes van Rossem Hard Fork, Marking First Protocol Upgrade Led by On-Chain Governance

Cardano activated the van Rossem hard fork at the epoch boundary on July 18, upgrading the mainnet to Protocol Version 11. The upgrade primarily focuses on optimizing the Plutus cost model and improving smart contract execution efficiency, while also laying the groundwork for future upgrades including Dijkstra and Ouroboros Leios. Leios aims to increase Cardano’s throughput while maintaining its existing security model. More importantly, van Rossem represents Cardano’s first hard fork approved and executed through the Voltaire on-chain governance system.

The upgrade marks a shift in public blockchain governance from coordination by core development teams toward execution through on-chain governance mechanisms. For mature blockchain networks, long-term competitiveness depends not only on performance roadmaps, but also on whether upgrade decisions can be transparent, verifiable, and authorized by the community. If van Rossem operates smoothly, it could strengthen market confidence in Cardano’s future scaling roadmap. Over the long term, competition among public blockchains will increasingly depend on governance efficiency, developer tooling, and the continuity of protocol upgrades.

Allbridge Core Suspends Operations After Solana Pool Attack, Renewing Concerns Over Cross-Chain Stablecoin Pool Security

Allbridge Core suspended operations following a security incident on Solana, with PeckShield estimating losses of approximately $1.65 million. The attacker reportedly used a $1.12 million USDC flash loan to rapidly alter the USDC/USDT stablecoin pool ratio, exploiting the resulting price imbalance to withdraw liquidity at abnormal rates. Allbridge has advised affected liquidity pool users to withdraw funds and stated that it is tracking stolen assets transferred from Solana to Ethereum. The project has not yet released a final technical report or announced a timeline for reopening.

The incident highlights that risks in cross-chain stablecoin pools do not only come from bridge verification mechanisms, but also from internal pricing models, liquidity depth, and flash loan amplification effects. Stablecoin pools are generally viewed as lower-volatility environments, but once pricing functions or liquidity structures are distorted within a short period, losses can quickly propagate to liquidity providers. For cross-chain protocols, stronger safeguards will be required, including abnormal price protection mechanisms, single-transaction slippage limits, pool imbalance circuit breakers, and emergency withdrawal systems. As stablecoin flows across multiple networks continue to expand, cross-chain liquidity security will become a key competitive factor for infrastructure providers.

Franklin Templeton Benji Platform Reaches 61.7% Asset Share on BNB Chain, Reshaping Tokenized Finance Distribution Landscape

Franklin Templeton’s Benji tokenization platform has recorded approximately $1.5 billion in assets on BNB Chain, accounting for 61.71% of the platform’s distributed asset value. According to RWA.xyz data, Benji’s total distributed assets stand at approximately $2.44 billion, with BNB Chain surpassing Stellar to become the platform’s largest network by asset distribution. The shift indicates that institutional-grade tokenized products are increasingly reallocating liquidity and use cases across multiple blockchain networks.

RWA competition has moved beyond asset issuance toward determining which networks can support distribution and real-world usage. As institutional tokenized assets enter a multi-chain phase, different networks will compete across transaction costs, wallet infrastructure, institutional access, compliance tools, and ecosystem liquidity. For asset managers, multi-chain deployment can expand market reach, but it also introduces additional requirements around auditing, custody, permission management, and cross-chain risk control. Over the long term, the success of RWA will depend not only on asset scale, but also on whether tokenized assets can be integrated into collateralization, settlement, treasury management, and institutional operational workflows.

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Author: Kieran
Reviewer(s): Puffy, Akane
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