European stocks pulled back from gains in the closing hours as concerns over the details of the protocol regained dominance.

Jin10 data July 28 - European stock markets are pulling back on their gains, and most major stock indices are likely to close lower as investors study the details of the US-EU tariff protocol. The initial optimism about the agreement has given way to concerns about unresolved issues within the protocol, the impact on European economic growth, and potential resistance from various governments. Martin Wohlberg, an analyst at Generali Investments, stated: “This agreement will not resolve the conflict once and for all.”