Hang Seng Index Falls for Five Consecutive Sessions, Entering Technical Bear Market: Why Are Asian Assets Under Pressure?

Markets
Updated: 06/24/2026 09:53

On June 23, Hong Kong stocks continued their recent downward trend. The Hang Seng Index opened 31 points higher but quickly reversed course, with losses expanding to 516 points in the afternoon and hitting a low of 23,252. It ultimately closed at 23,336, down 432 points for the day—a decline of 1.82%. This marks the fifth consecutive session of losses for the Hang Seng, with a cumulative drop of 1,506 points over the five-day streak. Total market turnover reached HKD 334.3 billion.

The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index closed at 7,759, down 1.96%. Calculated from its interim high of 9,770 in early October last year, the index has now fallen over 20%, officially entering a bear market from a technical standpoint. The Hang Seng Tech Index saw an even steeper drop, plunging 3.3% to close at 4,399.

From a technical perspective, the Hang Seng Index has not only breached all major moving averages, but those averages are now arranged in reverse order—a bearish signal. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) dropped to 28.1, entering oversold territory. Looking at the broader cycle, the Hang Seng has been declining since its peak of 28,056 on January 29, 2026, and now sits significantly below its high for the year.

Tech Index Plunges 3.3%: Why Is the Tech Sector Bearing the Brunt of the Sell-Off?

The Hang Seng Tech Index’s 3.3% drop significantly underperformed both the Hang Seng and China Enterprises indices, highlighting the heavier selling pressure facing the tech sector in this downturn. Among the Tech Index’s 27 constituent stocks, only a few managed to close higher, while the vast majority posted losses.

AI concept stocks led the decline. The two major AI players, Zhipu AI and MiniMax, tumbled by roughly 10% and 16.46%, respectively, marking the largest drops among Tech Index constituents. Tech giants also saw broad weakness—Tencent Holdings fell over 4% to close at HKD 414.8, hitting a 15-month low; Alibaba slipped below the "red chip" threshold, closing at HKD 98.95, down 3.8%; Xiaomi, JD.com, and Meituan all dropped more than 3%.

The broad sell-off in the tech sector isn’t an isolated event. Overnight, US tech stocks also weakened, with the Nasdaq falling 2.21%. More critically, the sharp drop in South Korea’s stock market has had a pronounced spillover effect on Asian tech shares. The KOSPI Index plunged nearly 10% in a single day, triggering circuit breakers during the session. South Korean regulators harshly criticized leveraged ETFs tracking Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, directly sparking steep declines in these core tech stocks and spreading pressure across the entire Asian tech sector. The Nikkei 225 also fell more than 3% on the same day. Against the backdrop of global tech stocks moving in tandem, Hong Kong stocks have struggled to buck the trend.

Why Are Global Risk Assets Under Pressure? What’s Changing in the Liquidity Environment?

The Hang Seng’s five-day losing streak and Bitcoin’s simultaneous weakness share a common macro driver: marginal tightening in global liquidity conditions.

The US Federal Reserve kept its target rate at 3.5%–3.75% at its June meeting, but its policy statement removed all forward guidance related to rate cuts. The dot plot showed the median federal funds rate for end-2026 rising from 3.4% in March to 3.8%. Inflation expectations for the year were sharply revised upward from 2.7% to 3.6%, and core PCE from 2.7% to 3.3%. Of the 18 Fed voting members, half now expect one or more rate hikes this year, with only one member still anticipating a cut.

This hawkish shift is reshaping global asset pricing. According to CME FedWatch, traders now estimate an 86% probability of a Fed rate hike in December, up from 61% a week earlier. The yield on the rate-sensitive 2-year US Treasury rose to 4.19%, up 71 basis points from 3.475% at the start of 2026.

Hong Kong’s currency peg means its monetary policy closely follows the Fed. When the Fed maintains high rates and signals further hikes, Hong Kong’s discount rate stays elevated, directly suppressing valuations for high-duration growth stocks. A stronger dollar further unsettles foreign investors’ risk appetite for emerging market assets. Among Hang Seng heavyweight stocks, only a few benefit significantly from increased AI capital spending, making Hong Kong stocks more vulnerable during this global tech correction.

Bitcoin Drops Below $63K: Where Do Crypto Assets Stand in the Macro Narrative?

As Hong Kong stocks continued to weaken, the crypto market also saw a notable correction. On June 24, Bitcoin dropped to $62,982. Over the previous 24 hours, total liquidations across the network reached $2.544 billion, with long positions accounting for a staggering 94% of the total.

Bitcoin’s decline isn’t just a technical pullback—it’s part of a broader repricing of global risk assets. Since mid-May, the 7-day simple moving average for US spot Bitcoin ETFs hasn’t posted a single positive value, indicating that traditional financial institutions remain cautious at current price levels. The pause in institutional inflows doesn’t necessarily signal active withdrawals, but it does reflect a wait-and-see attitude amid rising macro uncertainty.

From an asset correlation perspective, Bitcoin’s relationship with tech stocks has grown stronger in recent years. Studies show that Bitcoin’s 30-day rolling correlation coefficient with IGV (iShares Expanded Tech-Software ETF) is around 0.73, and this high correlation has stayed above 0.5 for over 18 months. This means that when global tech sectors come under pressure due to tightening liquidity, Bitcoin is unlikely to remain unaffected.

Geopolitical factors also play a role. Following US-Iran-Switzerland talks, conflicting statements emerged regarding nuclear verification terms and control of the Strait of Hormuz. The combination of geopolitical uncertainty and heightened rate hike expectations is contributing to Bitcoin’s short-term downward pressure.

Asian Assets Under Pressure: What’s the Macro Commonality from Hang Seng to BTC?

Examining the Hang Seng’s five-day losing streak alongside Bitcoin’s simultaneous weakness reveals three clear transmission channels:

First, liquidity tightening is the common denominator for global risk assets. The Fed’s shift from a "rate cut narrative" to "rate hike possibility" has raised the global risk-free rate baseline. Both Hong Kong tech stocks and Bitcoin are highly sensitive to interest rates. When discount rates rise, the present value of future cash flows falls, naturally putting pressure on valuations.

Second, the synchronized decline in tech sectors has created a cross-asset sentiment contagion. SpaceX shares dropped another 16%, South Korean stocks plunged and triggered circuit breakers, and the Nasdaq tumbled 2.21%—all these events happened in close succession, forming a chain reaction from US stocks to Korean stocks, from Korean stocks to Hong Kong stocks, and from tech stocks to crypto assets. Bitcoin, viewed by institutional investors as a growth asset, sits at the far end of the risk asset spectrum in this chain, where volatility is often amplified.

Third, a strengthening dollar and shifting capital flows have intensified selling pressure on emerging market assets. The US Dollar Index hit a 12-month high, offshore RMB fell nearly 200 points intraday, approaching the 6.80 mark. As the dollar strengthens, capital continues to flow out of emerging markets and back into dollar assets. Hong Kong stocks, with their high level of international investor participation, are especially sensitive to changes in foreign capital flows.

What’s Next for the Market? What Are the Key Variables?

For Hong Kong stocks, short-term technicals now show oversold conditions, with the 14-day RSI down to 28.1. Some analysts believe the Hang Seng may see a technical rebound in the short term, but the sustainability of any bounce will depend on broader macro factors.

CICC’s research department maintains its year-end Hang Seng target at 27,000–28,000, but notes that this will depend on the mid-year earnings reports from index constituents in July and August, as well as whether the Fed, as they expect, stops raising rates after a possible hike in September. The Hong Kong Association of Stock Analysts points out that there is currently no positive news to support a rally in Hong Kong stocks and does not believe the half-year settlement will boost performance.

For the crypto market, near-term focus centers on upcoming US economic data: the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge—core PCE price index—as well as GDP and initial jobless claims. If PCE data falls short of expectations, rate hike pricing may be revised, potentially opening a rebound window for gold and crypto assets. However, if the data continues to reinforce rate hike expectations, risk assets will likely remain under pressure.

Summary

Five consecutive losses for the Hang Seng, a cumulative drop of 1,506 points, and a retreat of over 20% from last October’s high mark a technical bear market. The Tech Index’s single-day plunge of 3.3% underscores the severity of the current Hong Kong stock market environment. Meanwhile, Bitcoin has fallen below $63,000, and global risk assets are undergoing a broad repricing driven by tightening liquidity.

From the Hang Seng to BTC, Asian assets are facing similar macro headwinds: the Fed’s hawkish shift is pushing up global rates, synchronized declines in tech sectors are spreading negative sentiment, and a stronger dollar is accelerating capital outflows from emerging markets. These intertwined factors form the deep logic behind the current market correction. The future direction will depend on the Fed’s monetary policy path, the fundamentals of tech companies, and evolving global geopolitical dynamics.

FAQ

Q: Why did the Hang Seng Index fall for the fifth consecutive day today?

The Hang Seng closed at 23,336 on June 23, down 432 points, marking its fifth straight day of losses and a cumulative drop of 1,506 points. The decline was driven by multiple factors: the Fed’s hawkish shift boosting rate hike expectations, South Korea’s stock market plunging nearly 10% and triggering circuit breakers, which spread negative sentiment across Asian tech sectors, and the Nasdaq’s 2.21% drop dragging down global risk appetite.

Q: What does it mean for the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index to enter a technical bear market?

The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index has fallen more than 20% from its interim high of 9,770 last October, officially entering a bear market from a technical perspective. A technical bear market typically refers to a drop of more than 20% from a recent high, indicating a medium-term downtrend, though it doesn’t necessarily signal the start of a long-term bear market.

Q: Why did Bitcoin fall in tandem with Hong Kong stocks?

Bitcoin’s correlation with tech stocks has been strengthening in recent years, with a 30-day rolling correlation coefficient of around 0.73. When global tech sectors come under pressure due to tightening liquidity, Bitcoin, as a risk asset, is unlikely to escape unscathed. On June 24, Bitcoin fell to $62,982, sharing the same macro driver as Hong Kong stocks—rising rate hike expectations from the Fed.

Q: What is the outlook for the Hang Seng Index going forward?

CICC maintains its year-end Hang Seng target at 27,000–28,000. The short-term technical RSI has dropped to 28.1, entering oversold territory. The future trajectory will depend on mid-year earnings from index constituents in July and August, as well as the Fed’s monetary policy path.

Q: What short-term variables should crypto market participants focus on?

This week’s key focus is on US core PCE price index, GDP, and initial jobless claims data. If inflation data falls short of expectations, rate hike pricing may be revised, potentially opening a rebound window for crypto assets.

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