BTC nears four-month lows: down more than 20% in two weeks, the $60,000 support level faces a test

BTC-1.15%
ETH-5.67%

As of June 5, according to Gate market data, BTC is currently temporarily trading at $61,700, down 4% over the past 24 hours. ETH is temporarily trading at $1,650, down 8.5% over the past 24 hours. Over the past two weeks, Bitcoin has continued to decline from above the peak of $81,800; the cumulative drop has exceeded $20,000, reaching the lowest level in four months since February 2026.

This round of sell-off was not triggered by a single event, but by multiple overlapping pressures from liquidity, sentiment, and macro expectations. The market is going through a logic switch from the “post-halving narrative” to “liquidity re-pricing.”

Where does the selling pressure come from? Key signals in price structure

Price itself is the most direct market information. Bitcoin fell from $81,800 to $61,700, a drop of about 24.6%. In the post-halving cycle, this magnitude is a mid-to-high level adjustment, but the key point is the speed of the decline—over 14 trading days, with an average daily drop close to $1,500.

From the perspective of price structure, this round of decline sequentially broke multiple key technical levels: the $72,000 prior consolidation range, the post-halving cost average of $68,000, and the ETF funding average cost line at $65,000. The current price is testing the $61,000 area, which is a local bottom formed in February 2026 and also a buildup zone for a large number of long-term holders.

The process of breaking key support levels is often accompanied by stop-loss orders being triggered. According to the Gate order book structure, there are relatively dense passive buy orders in the $61,000-$61,500 range, while below $60,500 liquidity is relatively sparse. This means that $61,000 is not only a psychological round-number level, but also the real boundary of support within the current liquidity structure.

What does 20 consecutive days of net outflows from ETFs reveal about institutional behavior?

The flow of funds is the core variable for judging the market’s nature. As of June 5, 2026, U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs have recorded net outflows for 20 consecutive trading days, with a cumulative outflow amount of about $4.3 billion. This is the longest-lasting and largest-scale capital withdrawal cycle since ETFs were listed in 2024.

Sustained ETF outflows have formed a clear negative feedback loop with Bitcoin’s price. In the early inflow period, some institutional funds’ cost ranges were in the $65,000-$72,000 area. When price broke below $65,000, these positions moved into floating losses, triggering de-risking and deleveraging under risk control mechanisms. That deleveraging further pushed down the price, causing more funds to passively exit.

Notably, this round of ETF outflows is not dominated by a single institution; it is distributed across multiple products. This reflects institutions’ collective caution regarding the short-term macro environment, rather than structural problems with an individual product. After institutional funds withdrew, they did not rotate massively into other crypto assets; instead, they tended to return to low-risk assets such as fiat currencies or short-term Treasuries. This indicates that the current situation is one of shrinking risk appetite rather than asset reallocation.

What does the Fear and Greed Index falling to 12 mean?

Sentiment indicators often provide important references at market turning points. As of June 5, 2026, the Fear and Greed Index is at 12, placing it in the “extreme fear” range. This level has appeared only twice in the past 12 months: the market bottom in August 2025 (index 9) and a local low in January 2026 (index 14).

Extreme fear by itself does not directly predict a reversal, but it provides a benchmark for observing how the market clears. Based on historical data, when the index stays below 15 for five consecutive trading days, the probability of forming a meaningful bottom within the following 30 days is relatively high. However, it needs to be distinguished that fear clearing often requires confirmation from increased trading volume—meaning fear-driven selling truly exits the market rather than a gradual, low-volume drift down.

The current market is in a combination state of “low price + low sentiment + medium-to-low trading volume.” Compared with August 2025, trading volume has contracted more noticeably now, indicating that active selling is decreasing, but buying interest is also subdued. This “two-way contraction” liquidity environment means price becomes more sensitive to marginal capital; even a small amount of buy or sell orders can trigger larger volatility.

Leveraged liquidation structure and the rebalancing of long/short battles

The derivatives market offers a unique lens to observe how leverage clears. During this round of decline, the liquidation amount of long positions was significantly higher than that of short positions. From June 1 to June 3, across all markets, long liquidations totaled over $800 million, while short liquidations were under $120 million.

The liquidation distribution shows a clear “stair-step” characteristic: for every $1,000-$1,500 drop in price, a batch of concentrated liquidations is triggered. This structure indicates that a large amount of homogeneous leveraged long positions had been accumulated in the market, mainly in two ranges: $68,000-$72,000 and $64,000-$66,000. Once the first tier is cleared, the liquidation price of the second tier becomes the new “attraction point,” forming a self-reinforcing downward liquidation spiral.

As of June 5, the derivatives market’s open interest has fallen by about 35% from its peak, and the funding rate has shifted from positive to negative (approximately -0.005% to -0.01%). A negative funding rate means short-position holders need to pay fees to long-position holders, which historically is one of the signals that the market is approaching a short-term bottom—but if that condition does not persist long enough, its effectiveness is limited. Currently, the negative funding rate has lasted only 3 trading days, which is shorter than the average duration before bottoms form historically (7-10 days).

How macro expectations affect Bitcoin’s pricing framework

Bitcoin’s short-term pricing is increasingly tied to expectations for macro liquidity. There are currently two main macro variables in the market: the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy path and the state of dollar liquidity.

Market expectations for the number of rate cuts in 2026 have been lowered from 4 times at the beginning of the year to the current 1-2 times, and the first rate cut timing has been pushed back to after September. This expectation adjustment directly suppresses the valuation level of risk assets. As a high-volatility risk asset, Bitcoin’s sensitivity to liquidity has risen significantly over the past year, and its 30-day correlation with the Nasdaq index remains above 0.65.

Another factor that the market has underestimated is the rise in dollar funding costs. The Overnight Reverse Repo Facility (RRP) balance has fallen to nearly zero, meaning the redundant liquidity previously trapped on the Fed’s balance sheet has basically been exhausted. The level of bank system reserves is also declining continuously, which will narrow marginal funding supply for all risk assets, including the crypto market.

The effect of macro expectations on price is not linear. When the market has already priced in a “higher for longer” scenario, the direction of marginal changes in expectations matters more than the absolute level. The market’s pricing for the macro outlook is currently skewed pessimistic, but there are not yet clear signs of a “recession trade,” meaning the downside macro risks have not been fully released.

A multi-dimensional assessment of the $61,000 support level

In the current market structure, $61,000 is widely regarded as a key support level. This judgment is supported by three dimensions of evidence.

In terms of on-chain cost distribution, Glassnode data shows that the $60,500-$62,000 range concentrates about 1.52 million BTC of on-chain transaction costs, making it one of the most densely clustered zones of coins in the past six months. This implies that a large number of holders’ cost lines are concentrated here; if price breaks below this range, it will trigger more large-scale on-chain stop-loss activity.

In terms of miner costs, the current average miner shutdown price (including electricity costs) is roughly in the $54,000-$58,000 range, and $61,000 remains above the cash-flow costs for most miners. However, if the price falls further below $58,000, some higher-cost miners may be forced to shut down and sell BTC reserves to maintain operations, creating additional sell-side pressure.

In terms of technical structure, $61,000 corresponds to the upper boundary of the consolidation range formed from November 2025 to February 2026, and it is also the first important round-number level below the 200-day moving average (currently around $63,500). On a weekly timeframe, the RSI has entered the oversold area below 30, but there has not been a bullish divergence structure.

Overall, $61,000 is the most valuable support level in terms of game theory in the current market, but its effectiveness depends on two conditions: first, price shows a rebound with increased volume at this level (not a low-volume sideways move); second, the magnitude of ETF outflows shows a clear narrowing. If neither of these conditions is met, the next support area to watch is $56,000-$58,000.

What signals does the market need to complete a bottoming process

Bottoming is a process rather than a single point. Based on historical patterns, before the main rally in the 12-18 months after halving, Bitcoin typically undergoes 1-2 rounds of deep adjustments, with adjustment magnitude in the range of 25%-35%. The maximum adjustment this round has already approached 25%, but the time and structure still fall short.

The bottoming signals to watch include three layers:

From the funding layer, ETF net outflows need to shift from “continuous” to “sporadic.” The single-day net outflow amount should fall from the hundreds of millions of dollars level to the tens-of-millions level, and there should be a daily net inflow turning positive signal. This is the most direct evidence of improving institutional sentiment.

From the sentiment layer, the Fear and Greed Index should stay in the extreme fear range (<15) for a sufficient length of time (at least 7-10 trading days) to complete adequate sentiment clearing. Historically, V-shaped reversals usually require fear-driven positions to be released in a concentrated manner, while an L-shaped bottom needs more time and low-volume consolidation.

From the on-chain layer, the selling pressure from long-term holders needs to weaken. Currently, the holdings of long-term holders are still declining, indicating that even the most坚定 group is reducing positions. Only when long-term holders’ holdings stabilize and start to rise again can it mean that market confidence has genuinely repaired.

As of now, none of these three signals has been met. Therefore, it is more appropriate to define the current phase as a “searching for a bottom” stage rather than “bottom confirmation.”

FAQ

Q1: Will Bitcoin continue to fall? Where could the lowest point be?

We cannot predict price. But based on on-chain cost distribution, the more densely concentrated coin area below $61,000 is in the $56,000-$58,000 range. If $61,000 is lost, this zone will become the next focus. Note that market bottoms are usually confirmed by multiple dimensions of signals rather than a single price point.

Q2: When might ETF net outflows for 20 consecutive days reverse?

A reversal in ETF fund flows typically requires two conditions: first, Bitcoin prices stabilize and show clear rebound signals; second, the macro environment (especially the rate-cut expectations) does not deteriorate further. You can watch whether the daily net outflow amount continues to narrow down to the tens of millions of dollars level, as this is an early signal of a trend shift.

Q3: When the Fear and Greed Index is at 12, should I buy the dip?

Extreme fear itself is not a buy signal—it describes the market state. Historically, bottoms usually appear after the extreme fear range persists for 7-10 trading days, and it requires confirmation signals such as a spike in trading volume and slowing fund outflows. Making a decision based on a single indicator carries high risk.

Q4: What happens after $61,000 breaks?

$61,000 is an important support level in the current liquidity structure. If it breaks effectively (daily closing prices remain two consecutive days below this level), it may trigger a new round of stop-loss orders and passive selling. The next support area to watch is $56,000-$58,000. The coin density in that zone is lower than at $61,000, so price may move through the level faster.

Q5: How much do macro factors affect the current Bitcoin price?

Macro factors are an important variable in the current pricing framework, mainly reflected in rate-cut expectations and dollar liquidity. The market has already priced in a large portion of the “delayed rate cuts” scenario, but it has underpriced the “recession” scenario. In the future, you need to watch U.S. employment data and inflation indicators, because these data will directly influence expectations for the Fed’s policy path.

Disclaimer: The information on this page may come from third-party sources and is for reference only. It does not represent the views or opinions of Gate and does not constitute any financial, investment, or legal advice. Virtual asset trading involves high risk. Please do not rely solely on the information on this page when making decisions. For details, see the Disclaimer.
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