Qatar, Egypt, and Pakistan proposed a 10-day ceasefire to the United States and Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, Axios reported on the 21st (local time) citing multiple sources. The proposal calls for halting hostilities between the two sides, reopening all Hormuz Strait shipping routes, and providing negotiation time to restore a memorandum of understanding (MOU) that is effectively on the verge of collapse. A regional source stated the mediators offered a cooling-off period to de-escalate tensions. Neither the US nor Iran has accepted the proposal yet, with both sides appearing to seek stronger negotiating positions through additional military actions before deciding on a ceasefire, according to Axios. The diplomatic push faced a setback after an Iranian missile attack in Jordan on the 18th killed at least two US troops, prompting the US to shift toward a hardline response.
Mediators Propose 10-Day Ceasefire for Hormuz Strait Reopening
The new ceasefire proposal includes halting combat between the US and Iran, reopening all Strait of Hormuz shipping lanes, and securing negotiation time to restore the MOU between the two nations. During the 10-day truce, the US and Iran would negotiate a long-term management framework for strait passage. Proposed mechanisms include Iran collecting service fees at a "reasonable level" for maritime safety and environmental protection, or depositing such fees into a joint fund involving the International Maritime Organization (IMO). A US senior official stated negotiations continue but President Donald Trump has not yet concluded retaliation efforts. Two end-scenarios are under consideration: pursuing a diplomatic solution through the 10-day ceasefire, or pressuring Iran into surrender through a large-scale joint military operation with Israel. The US government requested Israel refrain from actions that could undermine diplomatic resolution possibilities while reviewing the ceasefire proposal.
US Deploys Fighter Jets and Refueling Aircraft to Middle East
The United States recently deployed dozens of fighter jets and aerial refueling aircraft to the Middle East. Israeli forces are maintaining the highest level of alert in preparation for the possibility of a full-scale joint military operation within days, according to sources. Axios reported that despite US airstrikes continuing for 10 days, they have failed to weaken Iran's control over the Strait of Hormuz, drawing President Trump deeper into the conflict contrary to his earlier claim that "the war is over." The US is preparing for the possibility of negotiation breakdown while maintaining military readiness.
FAQ
What did Qatar, Egypt, and Pakistan propose to the US and Iran?
On the 21st (local time), Qatar, Egypt, and Pakistan proposed a 10-day ceasefire to the United States and Iran aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz. The proposal includes halting hostilities, reopening all shipping routes through the strait, and providing time to negotiate restoration of a memorandum of understanding between the two nations.
Why did the US shift to a hardline response?
The US shifted to a hardline response after an Iranian missile attack in Jordan on the 18th killed at least two US troops. A source stated the attack occurred while ceasefire discussions were progressing smoothly, disrupting the diplomatic momentum.
What military deployments has the US made to the Middle East?
The United States recently deployed dozens of fighter jets and aerial refueling aircraft to the Middle East. Israeli forces are maintaining the highest level of alert in preparation for a potential full-scale joint military operation within days.