Trump Family-Linked Project WLFI Partners Exclusively with Aster DEX: Is USD1 Set to Become the Settlement Asset for RWA Perpetual Contracts?

Markets
Updated: 2026-04-07 08:21

April 6, 2026 — World Liberty Financial (WLFI), a decentralized finance project linked to the Trump family, announced an exclusive partnership with Aster DEX, a decentralized perpetual contract exchange. According to the announcement, all perpetual contracts on Aster DEX that track real-world assets will be settled exclusively in USD1. The first markets to launch include gold, silver, crude oil, and Brent crude, with plans to expand into additional asset classes in the future.

This collaboration positions USD1, previously an emerging stablecoin, as a foundational element in the DeFi derivatives market. As competition in the stablecoin sector intensifies, USD1’s differentiated strategy is beginning to stand out.

USD1 Secures Settlement Rights for RWA Perpetual Contracts on Aster DEX

Under the terms of the partnership, all perpetual contracts on Aster DEX tracking real-world assets will be settled exclusively in USD1. Both teams have indicated they are exploring deep integration of their respective token ecosystems, suggesting the partnership may extend beyond settlement alone.

The fee structure for USD1 commodity trading pairs is set at -0.5 basis points for market makers and 1 basis point for long positions, with the exchange paying rebates to liquidity providers. The initial USD1-denominated RWA markets include gold (XAUUSD1), silver (XAGUSD1), crude oil (CLUSD1), and Brent crude (BZUSD1). This fee design reflects Aster DEX’s intent to subsidize USD1 liquidity during its launch phase and hints at both parties’ expectations for active early trading. If the partnership proceeds smoothly, USD1-denominated markets may expand to additional commodities in the second half of 2026, including natural gas, copper, and other industrial metals.

Partnership Background and Key Timeline

USD1 officially launched in April 2025. Over the following year, WLFI built a robust ecosystem around the stablecoin. Key milestones include:

Date Event
April 2025 USD1 officially launched
November 2025 USD1 deployed on AB Chain, boosting DeFi liquidity
December 2025 Partnership with Velo, strengthening Asia PayFi infrastructure
January 2026 World Liberty Markets lending platform launched, USD1 as main asset
January 2026 Applied to US OCC for national trust bank charter
February 2026 Chainlink real-time reserve proof system launched
March 2026 BitGo Mint integrated USD1 into institutional management platform
April 2026 Exclusive settlement partnership with Aster DEX

USD1’s real-time reserve proof system went live on February 28, 2026, leveraging Chainlink’s oracle network to continuously pull reserve data from custodian BitGo and verify it on-chain, ensuring real-time asset transparency. In January 2026, WLFI applied to the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency for a national trust bank charter, aiming to establish the World Liberty Trust Company to issue and custody USD1. The combination of real-time reserve proof and the trust bank charter application forms the backbone of USD1’s compliance and transparency narrative, though whether its reserves can withstand large-scale redemption stress tests remains to be seen.

USD1’s Market Position and Aster DEX’s Technical Architecture

USD1 Market Position

As of April 7, 2026, Gate market data shows USD1’s circulating supply has surpassed $4.6 billion. USD1 is distributed across three major blockchains: approximately 40.60% on Ethereum, 40.47% on BNB Chain, and 18.48% on Solana. By daily active addresses, USD1 ranks fifth among stablecoin issuers, ahead of PayPal and Ethena. Its supply is relatively balanced, with Ethereum and BNB Chain each accounting for about 40%, mitigating concentration risk on any single chain. Solana’s nearly 20% share highlights WLFI’s focus on high-throughput chain ecosystems.

Aster DEX Platform Positioning

Aster DEX is a decentralized perpetual contract exchange with a privacy-centric design, supporting perpetual contracts for cryptocurrencies, US equities, and commodities. The platform uses an order book model and features encrypted orders—orders are encrypted before being posted on-chain and decrypted only upon execution, preventing front-running and position hunting. Aster has launched its own Layer 1 public chain, Aster Chain, designed to handle over 100,000 transactions per second with a block latency of 50 milliseconds.

Aster DEX’s privacy Layer 1 architecture and RWA derivatives strategy create a differentiated position in the competitive perpetual contract space. USD1’s exclusive settlement role in its RWA vertical means WLFI’s stablecoin gains access at the infrastructure level.

Diverging Opinions: How Is the Partnership Viewed?

Mainstream Perspectives

Supporters’ Rationale: USD1’s exclusive settlement partnership breaks into the RWA derivatives sector, sidestepping direct competition with USDT and USDC on traditional crypto trading pairs. This strategy shifts stablecoin competition from "listing on exchanges" to "building exclusive use cases."

Neutral Observers: The real value of the partnership depends on whether RWA derivatives trading volume on Aster DEX can scale. Currently, USD1’s liquidity in spot trading still lags significantly behind USDT and USDC, and a single partnership is unlikely to alter the market landscape.

Points of Controversy

CORE3, a risk rating agency launched on April 2, 2026, assigned WLFI a "D" rating based on a loss probability score of 68.01, placing it among the 50 riskiest projects on the platform. CORE3 identified key risks: lack of continuous on-chain monitoring, absence of a structured bug bounty program, and high concentration of token holdings among insiders. As a newly established agency, CORE3’s rating model still needs time to prove its effectiveness. Nonetheless, the rating reflects legitimate market concerns about WLFI’s security architecture and governance structure.

Political Connections and Controversy

World Liberty Financial’s support team includes Eric Trump, Donald Trump Jr., and Barron Trump.

Since November 2024, WLFI has generated at least $1.4 billion in cash profits for the Trump and Witkoff families, exceeding the Trump real estate empire’s cash income from 2010 to 2017.

In January 2026, several Democratic members of Congress wrote to the SEC, highlighting that political donations and financial relationships between crypto executives and President Trump created an appearance of "pay-to-play," and called for the SEC to resume enforcement actions against several crypto companies.

The Trump family’s significant earnings through WLFI, combined with the regulatory shift following Trump’s inauguration, have fueled systemic concerns about "political influence" in the crypto sector. This context makes any WLFI business partnership subject to political scrutiny.

Industry Impact: Reshaping Stablecoins, RWA Derivatives, and DEX Ecosystems

Impact on Stablecoin Competition

As of January 2026, the top 15 stablecoins across EVM, ecosystem chains, Solana, and Tron had a combined supply of $304 billion, with USDT and USDC together holding 89% market share. In stablecoin transfers, February 2026 data showed USD1’s daily transfer volume grew 67.2% week-over-week, while USDT dropped 20.7% and USDC fell 13.0% during the same period.

USD1’s rapid growth is primarily driven by incentives, including high-yield savings and trading rewards. As these incentives phase out, user retention will be the key metric for measuring ecosystem stickiness.

Impact on the RWA Derivatives Sector

Aster DEX is transitioning from a crypto-native perpetual contract platform to a multi-asset trading venue, having launched US equity perpetuals and its privacy Layer 1 mainnet.

USD1’s exclusive settlement arrangement may set a standard for RWA derivatives settlement. If successful, it could encourage more stablecoins and DEXs to forge exclusive settlement partnerships, shifting stablecoin competition from "multi-chain deployment" to "exclusive use case dominance."

Impact on Decentralized Exchange Ecosystems

By locking in USD1 as the exclusive settlement asset, Aster DEX gains deep integration with a rapidly growing stablecoin ecosystem. For Aster, this partnership helps establish a first-mover advantage in the RWA derivatives space.

Four Evolutionary Scenarios: Where Could the Partnership Lead?

Scenario 1: Smooth Progress

If USD1-denominated RWA perpetual contract trading volume continues to grow on Aster DEX, USD1 will gain stable on-chain transaction scenarios, potentially shifting its market position from "incentive-driven" to "use case-driven." Further token-level integration between WLFI and Aster could deepen ecosystem ties, creating a growth flywheel between stablecoin and DEX.

Scenario 2: Delays or Reduced Scope

If liquidity or trading volume in USD1-denominated markets falls short of expectations, the exclusivity value of settlement will be diluted. Aster DEX may face high user switching costs, and WLFI may need to reassess the strategic priority of the partnership.

Scenario 3: Regulatory or Political Risks Trigger Chain Reactions

If US regulators investigate WLFI’s political connections or the OCC trust bank charter application stalls, USD1’s compliance narrative could be disrupted. In this scenario, exchanges and DeFi protocols may reconsider their support for USD1, and partners’ market confidence could be tested.

Scenario 4: Competitors Imitate

If the USD1-Aster model proves effective, other stablecoins may accelerate exclusive settlement partnerships with DEXs. Stablecoin competition could shift from "who’s listed on more exchanges" to "who controls the most exclusive use cases."

Conclusion

The partnership between WLFI and Aster DEX places USD1 at the heart of RWA perpetual contract settlement. This arrangement provides USD1 with a differentiated growth path and gives Aster DEX a unique edge in the fiercely competitive derivatives market.

However, the long-term value of the partnership depends on multiple factors: whether RWA derivatives on Aster can generate real trading demand, whether USD1’s compliance and transparency narrative holds up, and whether political controversies surrounding WLFI influence its partners’ risk assessments.

In a stablecoin market increasingly dominated by entrenched players, USD1 has chosen a path distinct from "listing-driven" strategies. Whether this path succeeds remains for the market to decide.

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